Original Research Article | OPEN ACCESS

Thermodynamics of the Solubility of Some Fluoroquinolones in n-Butanol

Chukwuenweniwe J Eboka, Henry A Okeri ,

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Benin, Benin City, Nigeria;

For correspondence:-  Henry Okeri   Email:  hokeri1@yahoo.com   Tel:  +2348023112394

Published: 30 December 2014

Citation: Eboka CJ, Okeri HA, Thermodynamics of the Solubility of Some Fluoroquinolones in n-Butanol. J Sci Pract Pharm 2014; 1(1):37-40 doi: 10.47227/jsppharm.v1i1.8

© 2014 The author(s).
This is an Open Access article that uses a funding model which does not charge readers or their institutions for access and distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). This license requires that reusers give credit to the creator. It allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, for noncommercial purposes only. .

Abstract

Purpose: This study was to investigate the solubility and determine the thermodynamic parameters of solubility of three fluoroquinolones in an organic solvent (n-butanol) so as to establish their correlation with their transfer (absorption and penetration of bacterial cell wall) processes.
Methods: The solubility of the three fluoroquinolones in n-butanol at different temperatures of 20 oC, 25 oC, 30 oC, 37 oC and 45 oC,was determined using UV-visible spectrophotometryat their appropriate wavelengths of maximum absorption.
Results: The results showed that the solubility of the fluoroquinolones in n-butanol increased with increasing temperature. Of the three fluoroquinolones studied, norfloxacin was the most soluble in n-butanol.
Conclusion: The solubilization process of these fluoroquinolones in n-butanol was non-spontaneous

Keywords: Fluoroquinolones, thermodynamics, solubility, n-butanol

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